In 2013, Pulitzer-Prize winning composer Zhou Long created Jiu Ge, or Nine Odes, a whole evening symphonic epic based on the poems called Nine Songs by ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan. This marked the first time that a full, large-scale symphony interpretation of the entire 11 chapters of Qu's poem had been attempted. This year, a new version of the 2013 epic commissioned by the Beijing Music Festival (BMF) and composed by Zhou will be performed alongside the concerto Immortal Love by composer Richard Dubugnon during a concert at Beijing's Poly Theater on Tuesday night.
Yu Long, chairman of the Beijing Music Festival Arts Foundation, recalled that the BMF raised the idea of the Chinese Concept in 2002, after which it has launched a number of Chinese music pieces and the careers of Chinese musicians.
"I hope the BMF is not just about music performances, but also brings Chinese concepts and Chinese culture to the world through fine works," said Yu, who convinced Zhou to recreate the new version of Jiu Ge.
According to Zhou, the new version uses the 11 chapters of the ancient epic as a framework for erhu, a traditional Chinese musical instrument, focused composition. It replaces the lyrics of the original song with modern, elegant and poetic rhythm. Across the various chapters, Western instruments are introduced to build characters and imagery to boost the storytelling.
"In this new work, erhu is not just an instrument, but also a narrator traveling through time and space, telling the story in the Nine Songs with its unique timbre and expressiveness," he said.
The concert also features conductor Huang Yi, cellist Gautier Capucon, and pianist Jean-Yves Thibaudet as well as musicians from the Guangzhou Symphony.
Both Gautier Capucon and Jean-Yves Thibaudet said it was a "great pleasure to be back on the stage of the BMF to perform Immortal Love.
"It's a piece which is very dear to us [Jean-Yves Thibaudet and himself], the first piece written for us for piano and cello. And we have been great friends since 2000, so 24 years, that's a great friendship. And it's always an immense pleasure to be on stage," said Capucon.
The Minister of Tourism and Antiquities of Egypt Sherif Fathy expressed his desire to enhance cooperation with China in the fields of tourism and archaeology at a press conference in Cairo on Tuesday, the Xinhua News Agency reported on Wednesday.
The call has won active response from Chinese cultural and archaeological experts, who said the cultural exchanges between the two countries have achieved fruitful results and highlight China's role as an active advocate for cultural heritage protection and dialogue among civilizations.
Fathy told Xinhua that the relationship between Egypt and China is very solid, and it has thrived following the visits of the two heads of state and the wide-ranging and productive cooperation between the two nations, including the ongoing exhibition On Top of the Pyramid: The Civilization of Ancient Egypt being held in China.
In July, the exhibition kicked off at the Shanghai Museum, bringing Chinese visitors a cultural feast composed of some 788 artifacts from different periods of ancient Egypt, from statues of pharaohs and anthropoid inner coffins to gold jewelry. Over 95 percent of the exhibits are being displayed in Asia for the first time, according to the museum.
"Two of the world's four ancient civilizations, the ancient Egyptian and Chinese civilizations have many historical similarities," said Chu Xiaobo, director of the museum, adding that there has been little official cooperation between China and Egypt in exhibitions before.
"This time we finally realized our dream," he said.
Media reported that the exhibition has earned big thumbs-up among Chinese visitors, many of whom have claimed that these Egyptian artifacts are "priceless and unprecedented."
During the press conference, Fathy expressed his anticipation for expanding cultural exchanges and archaeological collaboration with China, a country that shares a long history and a brilliant civilization with Egypt, quoting the successful example of the joint archaeological project at the Montu Temple in Luxor, Egypt.
According to media reports, the two countries launched the joint project in 2018. This marked the first time a Chinese archaeological team had conducted excavations in Egypt since the founding of the People's Republic of China.
In mid-March, the joint archaeological team resumed excavation work at the Montu Temple site after a pandemic-induced hiatus and has since achieved abundant results.
Jia Xiaobing, the Chinese head of the joint archaeological project and director of the world archaeological research office at the Institute of Archaeology of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, told the Global Times that the latest collaboration with the Egyptian team has achieved a deeper understanding compared to his initial experience in 2018.
According to a report released by the China-Egypt joint archaeological team, two excavation sites are the focuses of the current round of work. The first site is in the southwestern part of the entire Montu Temple area, where six Osirian Chapels are distributed from west to east.
Except for the first and second temples, which have accurate dates and names, more information about the other temples awaits archaeological discovery.
The second site is located at the junction of the Montu Temple and the Maat Temple. The focus there is on resolving architectural sequence issues.
"Archaeology is the best way to understand the core of the traditional culture of a nation. Although our working season only lasts two to three months, within this period, we have deepened our understanding of each other's civilizations," Jia said.
He said that China acts as an active advocate for cultural heritage protection and dialogue among civilizations, adding that the international cooperation of Chinese archaeology is "an essential component in implementing the Global Civilization Initiative."
Additionally, Fathy said that Egypt currently attracts approximately 200,000 Chinese tourists annually and that measures will be taken to increase this number.
Beyond participating in tourism fairs in China, the Egyptian tourism sector will strengthen cooperation with Chinese tourism operators. They plan to explore more strategies to promote cooperation in tourism development through conferences, dialogues, and seminars.
According to the website of China's Ministry of Commerce, around 90,000 Chinese tourists visited Egypt in the first quarter of this year, a year-on-year increase of 178 percent. The tourism authority in Egypt has set a target of welcoming 300,000 Chinese tourists by the end of 2024.
Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati and Humanitarian Coordinator for Lebanon Imran Riza on Tuesday launched a 426-million-U.S. dollar Flash Appeal to mobilize urgent resources for civilians affected by the escalating conflict and resulting humanitarian crisis in Lebanon.
The announcement occurred at the Serail in Beirut, which was attended by UN agencies, member states, the international community, and local and international partners.
"I urge all nations to step up their support in providing humanitarian aid and to use their influence to help bring an end to the violence," Mikati said, calling for immediate action from the international community.
The Flash Appeal seeks to assist approximately 1 million people affected by the ongoing clashes between Israel and Hezbollah by providing urgent needs such as food, basic assistance, shelter, healthcare, water, and municipal services.
"We must act swiftly and decisively to ensure that those affected by this crisis receive the essential support they require. All parties must uphold their obligations under international humanitarian law to protect civilians and prioritize humanitarian access," Riza said.
The recent escalation caused an unprecedented surge in casualties and displacement in Lebanon, with more than 1,000 people losing their lives over the past two weeks and around 1 million people displaced from their villages and towns since last October, according to the tally by the Lebanese Health Ministry.
Meanwhile, the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF) launched an appeal for 105 million dollars for Lebanon for the next three months.
"The escalation in hostilities is catastrophic for all children in Lebanon," said UNICEF Representative in Lebanon, Edouard Beigbeder, in a statement. "UNICEF is responding to the most critical and immediate needs of children in Lebanon but requires urgent support to sustain and expand its response."
The statement said that the funds are urgently needed to deliver critical supplies to children in desperate need, maintain Lebanon's essential services, including safe water, psychosocial support, and learning, and prepare for any potential further escalation in hostilities.
More than 100 children have been killed since Oct. 8, 2023, with more than half of the deaths occurring in the past week alone, while more than 300,000 children have been displaced from their homes, the UN body said, citing statistics from the Lebanese Health Ministry.
Confrontations between Hezbollah and Israel have intensified following Israel's announcement to broaden its war objectives to include the return of northern residents, who were evacuated due to attacks by Hezbollah in Lebanon.
Hezbollah, an ally of Hamas, has launched barrages of rockets at Israel since last October in solidarity with Hamas and the Palestinians in the Gaza Strip.
In efforts to regulate internet news services and enhance the credibility of Chinese mainstream media, while creating a healthier online environment, the Office of the Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission launched a three-month campaign aimed at rectifying illegal online news information services, the office announced on Thursday.
The campaign will target five primary areas of concern, including the publishing of false or misleading news, such as creating sensational headlines, distorting or fabricating news content, or using misleading video and image edits to deceive the public.
The other area of concern is the abuse of media oversight, where some platforms used news production, publishing, and deletion to influence search results or extort money or favors from individuals and companies.
Impersonating legitimate news outlets, unauthorized internet news services, and forging or misusing news credentials such as the illegal trading or transfer of internet news service licenses will also be cracked down during the campaign.
A spokesperson for the cyberspace regulator emphasized that local cybersecurity departments must enhance their political awareness and strengthen the leadership of this campaign to ensure its implementation.
They should guide websites and platforms to refine the categorization of public accounts by creating a distinct category for "news accounts." Verifying licensing qualifications will be a prerequisite for launching such accounts.
Furthermore, the spokesperson highlighted that online platforms, public accounts, applications, and live broadcasts that provide online news services must prominently display the entity's name and license number.
Platforms are also urged to improve their algorithm models and recommendation systems to prioritize high-quality news from certified news accounts. Reporting channels curbing illegal activities should be expanded, and investigations into such reports should be promptly conducted, with typical cases publicly exposed.
In recent years, the cyberspace administration authority has launched a series of campaigns addressing key problems across the online environment. This year, the campaigns focus on 10 major tasks, with most of which already underway, including the regulation of online space during the Spring Festival holidays, improving business environment by tackling corporate rights violations, crackdown on illegal external links, and curb the rise of unscrupulous content from social media accounts. Additionally, actions have been taken to clean up false and vulgar content in the livestreaming industry and protect minors online during the summer break.
Looking ahead, the office will target increased regulation in AI-generated and synthesized content by ensuring proper labeling, standardize online language use, and address local content issues in city-specific sections of the internet, according to a plan released by the office earlier in March outlining their key tasks for 2024.
An article by Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, on promoting patriotism, will be published on Tuesday in the Qiushi Journal.
The article by Xi, who is also Chinese president and chairman of the Central Military Commission, stresses more efforts to build a strong China and advance national rejuvenation.
Tuesday marks the 75th founding anniversary of the People's Republic of China.
